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Importance of early neglect for childhood aggression Kotch JB; Lewis T; Hussey JM; English D; Thompson R; Litrownik AJ; Runyan DK; Bangdiwala SI; Margolis B; Dubowitz HPediatrics 2008[Apr]; 121 (4): 725-31OBJECTIVE: The goal was to examine the association between early childhood neglect (birth to age 2 years) and later childhood aggression at ages 4, 6, and 8 years, compared with aggression's associations with early childhood abuse and later abuse and neglect. METHODS: A prospective cohort of 1318 predominantly at-risk children, recruited from 4 US cities and 1 southern state, were monitored from birth to 8 years of age. Maltreatment was determined through review of local child protective services records. A hierarchical, linear model approach, a special case of general, linear, mixed modeling, was used to predict aggressive behavior scores, as reported by the child's primary caregiver at ages 4, 6, and 8 years. RESULTS: Only early neglect significantly predicted aggression scores. Early abuse, later abuse, and later neglect were not significantly predictive in a controlled model with all 4 predictors. CONCLUSION: This longitudinal study suggests that child neglect in the first 2 years of life may be a more-important precursor of childhood aggression than later neglect or physical abuse at any age.|Age Factors[MESH]|Aggression/*psychology[MESH]|Child[MESH]|Child Abuse/*statistics & numerical data[MESH]|Child Behavior/psychology[MESH]|Child Development/physiology[MESH]|Child, Preschool[MESH]|Family Relations[MESH]|Female[MESH]|Humans[MESH]|Infant[MESH]|Infant, Newborn[MESH]|Longitudinal Studies[MESH]|Male[MESH]|Parenting/psychology[MESH]|Predictive Value of Tests[MESH]|Prognosis[MESH]|Prospective Studies[MESH]|Risk Assessment[MESH]|Sensitivity and Specificity[MESH]|Sex Factors[MESH] |
