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10.1152/ajprenal.2001.281.6.F1141

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1152/ajprenal.2001.281.6.F1141
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11704566!ä!11704566

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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid11704566      Am+J+Physiol+Renal+Physiol 2001 ; 281 (6): F1141-7
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  • Adenosine modulates Mg(2+) uptake in distal convoluted tubule cells via A(1) and A(2) purinoceptors #MMPMID11704566
  • Kang HS; Kerstan D; Dai LJ; Ritchie G; Quamme GA
  • Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2001[Dec]; 281 (6): F1141-7 PMID11704566show ga
  • tk;1Adenosine plays a role in the control of water and electrolyte reabsorption in the distal tubule. As the distal convoluted tubule is important in the regulation of renal Mg(2+) balance, we determined the effects of adenosine on cellular Mg(2+) uptake in this segment. The effect of adenosine was studied on immortalized mouse distal convoluted tubule (MDCT) cells, a model of the intact distal convoluted tubule. The rate of Mg(2+) uptake was measured with fluorescence techniques using mag-fura 2. To assess Mg(2+) uptake, MDCT cells were first Mg(2+) depleted to 0.22 +/- 0.01 mM by being cultured in Mg(2+)-free media for 16 h and then placed in 1.5 mM MgCl(2); next, changes in intracellular Mg(2+) concentration ([Mg(2+)](i)) were determined. [Mg(2+)](i) returned to basal levels, 0.53 +/- 0.02 mM, with a mean refill rate, d([Mg(2+)](i))/dt, of 137 +/- 16 nM/s. Adenosine stimulates basal Mg(2+) uptake by 41 +/- 10%. The selective A(1) purinoceptor agonist N(6)-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA) increased intracellular Ca(2+) and decreased parathyroid hormone (PTH)-stimulated cAMP formation and PTH-mediated Mg(2+) uptake. On the other hand, the selective A(2) receptor agonist 2-[p-(2-carbonyl-ethyl)-phenylethylamino]-5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (CGS) stimulated Mg(2+) entry in a concentration-dependent fashion. CGS increased cAMP formation and the protein kinase A inhibitor RpcAMPS inhibited CGS-stimulated Mg(2+) uptake. Selective inhibition of phospholipase C, protein kinase C, or mitogen-activated protein kinase enzyme cascades with U-73122, Ro-31-8220, and PD-98059, respectively, diminished A(2) agonist-mediated Mg(2+) entry. Aldosterone potentiated CGS-mediated Mg(2+) entry, and elevation of extracellular Ca(2+) diminished CGS-responsive cAMP formation and Mg(2+) uptake. Accordingly, MDCT cells possess both A(1) and A(2) purinoceptor subtypes with intracellular signaling typical of these respective receptors. We conclude that adenosine has dual effects on Mg(2+) uptake in MDCT cells through separate A(1) and A(2) purinoceptor pathways.
  • |Adenosine Triphosphate/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Adenosine/*analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Aldosterone/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Calcium/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Cell Line, Transformed[MESH]
  • |Cyclic AMP/biosynthesis[MESH]
  • |Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Ion Transport/drug effects[MESH]
  • |Kidney Tubules, Distal/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Magnesium/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Mice[MESH]
  • |Parathyroid Hormone/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Phenethylamines/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Protein Kinase Inhibitors[MESH]
  • |Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists[MESH]
  • |Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Purinergic P1/*physiology[MESH]
  • |Theobromine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology[MESH]


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