Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=20974275&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\20974275.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Microbes+Infect 2011 ; 13 (2): 202-7 Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Correlation between sialic acid expression and infection of murine macrophages by different strains of influenza virus #MMPMID20974275
Tate MD; Brooks AG; Reading PC
Microbes Infect 2011[Feb]; 13 (2): 202-7 PMID20974275show ga
The mouse-adapted A/PR/8/34 (PR8; H1N1) virus infects airway macrophages poorly and is virulent in mice. Herein, we have investigated factors contributing to the ability of PR8 to evade murine macrophages. We demonstrate that the hemagglutinin of PR8 binds preferentially to alpha(2,3)-linked sialic acid (SA) and that murine macrophages express alpha(2,6)-linked SA. Moreover, resialylation of macrophages to express alpha(2,3)-linked SA restored susceptibility to PR8. Thus, during adaptation of human influenza viruses to growth in mice, a switch in receptor specificity from alpha(2,6)-linked SA to alpha(2,3)-linked SA is likely to favour evasion of attachment, entry and destruction by airway macrophages.