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10.1152/ajprenal.1990.258.3.F670

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1152/ajprenal.1990.258.3.F670
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2180320!ä!2180320

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid2180320      Am+J+Physiol 1990 ; 258 (3 Pt 2): F670-4
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  • Potassium load prevents the decrease of GFR induced by captopril in sodium-depleted rats #MMPMID2180320
  • Rathaus M; Pomeranz A; Podjarny E; Bernheim J
  • Am J Physiol 1990[Mar]; 258 (3 Pt 2): F670-4 PMID2180320show ga
  • Captopril decreases the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in Na-depleted rats and inhibits the stimulation of glomerular prostanoid synthesis induced by Na depletion. Because K loading stimulates glomerular prostanoid production in normal rats, we studied the effects of K loading in Na-depleted captopril-treated (LNC) rats. Potassium, but not Cl, loading stimulated the glomerular synthesis of 6-ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha (PGF1 alpha) and thromboxane B2 (TxB2). Urinary kallikrein-like activity (UKALLV) and plasma aldosterone increased in K-loaded animals. LNC rats had lower clearances of inulin (CIN) and p-aminohippurate (CPAH) than controls (0.22 +/- 0.02 vs. 0.94 +/- 0.07 and 0.56 +/- 0.12 vs. 2.23 +/- 0.23 ml.min-1.100 g body wt-1, both P less than 0.01). KCl-loaded LNC rats had CIN and CPAH greater than LNC (0.64 +/- 0.16 and 1.90 +/- 0.28 ml.min-1.100 g body wt-1, P less than 0.01). Similar results were observed in LNC rats loaded with a K solution not containing Cl, but not in LNC rats loaded with a mixture of CaCl2, MgCl2, and HCl. In KCl-loaded LNC rats, cyclooxygenase inhibition decreased CIN from 0.49 +/- 0.09 to 0.30 +/- 0.08 ml.min-1.100 g body wt-1 (P less than 0.01). Aprotinin did not affect renal function despite significant decrease of UKALLV. We conclude that K loading prevents the decrease of GFR induced by captopril in Na-depleted rats and that this might be mediated by stimulation of glomerular prostanoid synthesis.
  • |Aldosterone/blood[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Captopril/*pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Chlorides/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Glomerular Filtration Rate/*drug effects[MESH]
  • |Inulin/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Kallikreins/urine[MESH]
  • |Kidney/drug effects/metabolism/physiology[MESH]
  • |Potassium/*pharmacology/urine[MESH]
  • |Prostaglandins/biosynthesis[MESH]
  • |Rats[MESH]
  • |Rats, Inbred Strains[MESH]
  • |Sodium/*deficiency[MESH]


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