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10.1371/journal.pone.0153409 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0153409 C4835075!4835075!27088510     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27088510.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       PLoS+One 2016 ; 11 (4): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=27088510|t=2016. Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF-?1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition |pdf=|usr=}}{{27088510}} gab.com Text Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF- 1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition JO: PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27088510 #FOAvip Objective: Renal fibrosis is the common pathological foundation of many chronic kidney diseases (CKDs). The aim of this study was to investigate whether Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) can preserve renal function by inhibiting the progression of renal fibrosis and the potential mechanisms. Methods: Renal fibrosis was induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) performed on 7-week-old C57BL/6 mice. HSYA (10, 50 and 100 mg/kg) were intragastrically administered. Sham group and model group were administered with the same volume of vehicle. Serum and kidney samples were collected 14 days after the UUO surgery. Serum biochemical indicators were measured by automatic biochemical analyzer. Histological changes were evaluated by HE and Masson staining. In vitro, the anti-fibrotic effect of HSYA was tested on human recombinant transforming growth factor-?1 (TGF-?1) stimulated HK-2 cells. The protein levels of ?-SMA, collagen-I and fibronectin in kidney tissue andHK-2 cells were measured by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. The protein levels of apoptosis-relative and TGF-?1/Smad3 signaling were detected by western blot. Results: HSYA slowed the development of renal fibrosis both in vivo and in vitro. In UUO rats, renal function index suggested that HSYA treatment decreased the level of serum creatinine (Scr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) rose by UUO (P<0.05). HE staining and Masson staining demonstrated that kidney interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy, and inflammatory cell infiltration were notably attenuated in the high-dose HSYA group compared with the model group. The expressions of ?-SMA, collagen-I and fibronectin were decreased in the UUO kidney and HK-2 cells of the HSYA-treatment group. Moreover, HSYA reduced the apoptotic rate of HK-2 cells stimulated by TGF-?1. Further study revealed that HSYA regulated the TGF-?1/Smads signaling pathway both in kidney tissue and HK-2 cells. Conclusions: These results suggested that HSYA had a protective effect against fibrosis in renal cells, at least partly, through inhibiting TGF-?1/smad3-mediated Epithelial?mesenchymal transition signaling pathway. Twit Text FOAVip Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF- 1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition ????PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27088510 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27088510 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|27088510}}</ref> Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF-?1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition #MMPMID27088510 Hu N; Duan J; Li H; Wang Y; Wang F; Chu J; Sun J; Liu M; Wang C; Lu C; Wen A PLoS One 2016[]; 11 (4): ä PMID27088510show ga Objective: Renal fibrosis is the common pathological foundation of many chronic kidney diseases (CKDs). The aim of this study was to investigate whether Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) can preserve renal function by inhibiting the progression of renal fibrosis and the potential mechanisms. Methods: Renal fibrosis was induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) performed on 7-week-old C57BL/6 mice. HSYA (10, 50 and 100 mg/kg) were intragastrically administered. Sham group and model group were administered with the same volume of vehicle. Serum and kidney samples were collected 14 days after the UUO surgery. Serum biochemical indicators were measured by automatic biochemical analyzer. Histological changes were evaluated by HE and Masson staining. In vitro, the anti-fibrotic effect of HSYA was tested on human recombinant transforming growth factor-?1 (TGF-?1) stimulated HK-2 cells. The protein levels of ?-SMA, collagen-I and fibronectin in kidney tissue andHK-2 cells were measured by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. The protein levels of apoptosis-relative and TGF-?1/Smad3 signaling were detected by western blot. Results: HSYA slowed the development of renal fibrosis both in vivo and in vitro. In UUO rats, renal function index suggested that HSYA treatment decreased the level of serum creatinine (Scr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) rose by UUO (P<0.05). HE staining and Masson staining demonstrated that kidney interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy, and inflammatory cell infiltration were notably attenuated in the high-dose HSYA group compared with the model group. The expressions of ?-SMA, collagen-I and fibronectin were decreased in the UUO kidney and HK-2 cells of the HSYA-treatment group. Moreover, HSYA reduced the apoptotic rate of HK-2 cells stimulated by TGF-?1. Further study revealed that HSYA regulated the TGF-?1/Smads signaling pathway both in kidney tissue and HK-2 cells. Conclusions: These results suggested that HSYA had a protective effect against fibrosis in renal cells, at least partly, through inhibiting TGF-?1/smad3-mediated Epithelial?mesenchymal transition signaling pathway. äHydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF-(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing