
| 10.1159/000358221
http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1159/000358221
 C5586872!5586872!24504150
free
free
free
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Med+Princ+Pract 2014 ; 23 (3): 239-45 Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Switch-Associated Protein 70 Antibodies in Multiple Sclerosis: Possible Association with Disease Progression #MMPMID24504150T�rko?lu R; Gencer M; Ekmek�i D; Ulusoy C; Erda? E; ?ehito?lu E; �avu? F; Haytural H; K���kerden M; Yal�?nkaya N; Turan S; Akba?-Demir D; �oban A; Vural B; T�z�n EMed Princ Pract 2014[May]; 23 (3): 239-45 PMID24504150show ga
Objective: This study was conducted to identify a biomarker for multiple sclerosis (MS) that can be used as a predictor of relapse and disability. Materials and Methods: Sera of 26 consecutive relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients were screened for switch-associated protein 70 (SWAP-70) antibody, which was previously identified by protein macroarray. The serum levels of several cytokines, chemokines and soluble adhesion molecules related to MS attacks were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A possible correlation was sought among levels of SWAP-70 antibody, measured humoral factors and disability scores. Results: ELISA studies showed high-titre SWAP-70 antibodies in 16 (61.5%) RRMS sera obtained during the attack period and 9 (34.6%) sera obtained during remission. There was a significant inverse correlation between SWAP-70 antibody levels and expanded disability status scale scores, CXCL10, soluble VCAM-1, CXCL13 and soluble VLA-4 levels. Conclusion: Our results showed that SWAP-70 antibodies could potentially be utilized as relapse and prognostic biomarkers in MS. Whether or not SWAP-70 antibodies have any effect on disease mechanisms requires further investigation.�
  
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